Stadium For Rent: 18. Heartbreak City

STADIUM FOR RENT:
Tampa Bay's Quest for Major League Baseball
By BOB ANDELMAN

18. Heartbreak City


"It's a big mistake, I think, for baseball to expand.
What they should do is let some of the
weaker teams move to bigger cities.
That's not what the fans want to hear, but the economics of baseball
have gotten so cattywonkus that the small towns can't make it.
Those teams are going to have to do something.
That's why I think St. Petersburg will get a team pretty soon."

-- H. Wayne Huizenga, Chairman of the Board,
Blockbuster Video, The Florida Marlins

The Florida Marlins and Colorado Rockies were born on June 10, 1991 -- two days earlier than anticipated -- dashing Tampa Bay's hopes once again.
H. Wayne Huizenga -- who paid Tampa's Frank Morsani $10,000 for the rights to the name "Florida Panthers" but didn't use it -- told reporters he chose the statewide name "Florida Marlins" to take advantage of being the first baseball team in Florida.
His first major hiring decision as a team owner didn't please or surprise Tampa Bay fans who felt the "fix" was in from the start: Carl Barger, Blockbuster Entertainment board member and president of the Pittsburgh Pirates, agreed to move south and take the helm of the Marlins.
"That didn't seem to pass the smell test," Porter group investor Mark Bostick says.
South Florida -- which couldn't care less what Bostick thought -- fell at Huizenga the Conqueror's feet.
"The baseball owners are very much like a club," Miami Mayor Xavier Suarez says. "Huizenga was ideal for them. He was a very likable guy, low-key and soft-spoken. He was the kind of guy who would not come blustering into meetings, would not be too aggressive. And he put his money where his mouth was."
* * *
Jack Lake's young nephew Bob Sanders works for the St. Petersburg Area Chamber of Commerce. He sums up the experience better than anyone.
"This community was lifting a 500-pound barbell for 15 years and the Porter group came in and said, 'We'll hold it for a while,' so the community took a rest. I think we fell asleep," Sanders says. "When we heard everything was okay, we believed it. Anybody would. At that point we should have been skeptical. But we were told we were No. 1. ESPN and The Sporting News said Tampa Bay was a virtual lock; we took that for granted."
  • "I'm not one who understands how baseball works," Fred Guest, developer behind the $93-million restoration of the Stouffer Vinoy Resort on downtown St. Petersburg's bayfront, says. "But I'm astonished that baseball could pick a group for St. Petersburg and then we find out they were a house of cards. I wondered where the investigative St. Petersburg Times was.
    "If St. Petersburg came in third, then we were the No. 1 place for relocation. The St. Petersburg market had been proven. The only thing we lacked was $100-million in cash," Guest says.
  • "As long as the City of St. Petersburg was running the baseball effort, we were perceived as No. 1 by baseball," Florida Power president Allen Keesler says. "It was only after the selection of the ownership group -- and the city had to bow out -- that we failed. Rick Dodge did a first-class job. It was only when the ball was taken away from them that nothing happened.
    "I hand it to Wayne Huizenga," Keesler says. "He did a masterful marketing job. None of that was going on in St. Petersburg. But the city couldn't do it; they no longer had responsibility."
  • "It would have been extremely difficult for baseball to squirrel out of the commitment had the ownership group been strong," Florida Progress chairman Jack Critchfield says.
    He says it was only natural that people took out their anger against baseball by directing it toward Porter. But with the passage of time, Critchfield's view mellowed.
    "Porter became our scapegoat just as he had attempted to use Florida Progress and me as one of his scapegoats. He became the victim. I must admit Mr. Porter's personality did not cause anyone to endear themselves to him. And the pressure didn't enhance his personality. He was desperate. Probably more desperate than I recognized at the time, looking for somebody to bail him out. I don't think at the outset he ever intended to come to me or anyone else in St. Petersburg and look for $20-million or $40-million. I think it became the only alternative he had."
  • "Major League Baseball said this ownership group wasn't good enough!" Tampa Bay football patriarch Leonard Levy says. "Hell, they picked it!
    "[When the NFL expanded] it selected the best two cities, with no regard to ownership. Had baseball's interest been picking the two best locations, St. Petersburg would have been selected. And they wouldn't have had any trouble finding ownership."
  • "It boiled down to, who's got the bread and who doesn't," former St. Petersburg Mayor Bob Ulrich says.
    "Baseball ultimately made its decision not upon where was the best place to play, but who could best withstand failure. Not where did baseball have the best chance of success, but who had the best chance of withstanding failure," Ulrich says. "We had always assumed baseball would pick the place it had its best chance of success."
    Tampa Bay was madder than hell at Porter and Co. The Kohl brothers, especially, were targets of intense hatred, as a song produced by rock 'n' roll radio station WYNF's "Ron & Ron" morning show illustrated (Sung to the tune of Paul Simon's "(There Must Be) Fifty Ways to Leave Your Lover." )

    Kill the Kohls

    There must be fifty ways to kill the Kohls.
    You just stab 'em in the back, Jack;
    Blow up the house, Klaus,
    You shoot 'em in the 'nads, Brad;
    And just kill 'em for me.
    Oh, hit 'em with a bus, Gus,
    You don't need to discuss much
    Just go for the whoszit, Susit,
    And kill 'em for me.

    Two days after baseball made its choices of Denver and Miami known, the St. Petersburg Times ran a front page story by reporter Stephen Koff bearing the headline: "Baseball investors found better opportunity; Dome left reeling."
    Koff quoted a South Florida partner of the Kohls as saying "something better came along" to explain the reduction in the Kohls participation in Porter's group.
    And expansion committee chairman Douglas Danforth told Koff, "The ownership composition was not quite what we liked, not what we preferred. I think that the target kept changing in Tampa Bay. It kept moving. Who was the principal owner? Who would be the equity partners? First it was X number of people. Then it changed, and the amounts of money changed."
    Steve Porter held a press conference at the Florida Suncoast Dome the same day that Koff's story appeared. Porter played to a packed, phasers on stun, gallery of reporters, baseball boosters and public officials. The conference was carried live on local television and radio.
    Porter wore a Jackson Pollock-inspired bowtie. He was in a combative mood.
    So was sports radio talk show host Nanci Donnellan.
    "I wanted to pull that bowtie until his head popped," she says. "I wanted to kill him. My peers protected me. They made me sit in the back, with [Tom] McEwen in front of me. I wanted to slap him silly. On the air later, however, all I could say was, 'Liar, liar, pants on fire!' "
    Porter didn't have to call a press conference. The losing team usually closes its locker room to the press after the World Series, leaving the spotlight to the victors. Porter was in Washington, D.C., when he learned the bad news but still he went to St. Petersburg to stand before a hostile press corps and take questions for which he either didn't have answers or couldn't provide answers to satisfy the bloodthirsty judge, jury and executioners.
    It made for very bad, unsettling theater. But it was another example of the bay area uniting its might to face a common foe. Too bad for Steve Porter.
    Among his comments:
    STEVE PORTER: "When our ownership group was selected in December to be on the short list of six cities, I was asked in my Washington office by reporters that day why I didn't seem more ebullient. I told them then that I felt a tremendous weight on my shoulders as the managing partner of our group to bring Major League Baseball to Tampa, and with that responsibility I could not be joyous until we were victorious. It was just this outcome about which I was concerned.
    ". . . Perhaps we were out-politicked. We heard of the concern about the National League taking two Florida cities. We heard that some western clubs did not want two teams in the eastern time zone. . .
    "Perhaps baseball believed that in these difficult economic times that they needed either a single billionaire or a multibillion-dollar company to cushion an expensive expansion franchise against the possible coming of hard times in baseball. We don't know why Denver and Miami appeared more attractive to baseball. Maybe the names Blockbuster and Coors had more impact.
    "I can report to you unequivocally that we were never told that our equity was inadequate. Mr. Danforth publicly stated that our plan was well within the guidelines of baseball, the only guidelines with which we were ever supplied. When Bill White, president of the National League, called me two days ago, he too reasserted that our financial plan was perfectly adequate. I can report to you today that our group was prepared to put up the money necessary to bring an expansion franchise here . . .
    "I heard some radio program this morning [play a song called] 'Kill the Kohls.' Very clever, very cute. It's not the way this community should behave. You should cut that stuff off right now. I don't mean to get up here and lecture to you but you should cut that stuff off. It's just not useful. The fact is a group gave it its best shot. Victory has a thousand fathers and defeat is an orphan and I am the guy here who has to come up and publicly admit it to you, but that was my job . . .
    "One thing is for certain: I offer you no apology for not being successful in this round. There were only two winners. Four cities, including the nation's capital where I currently live, were disappointed."
    When St. Petersburg Times reporter and long-time Porter nemesis Stephen Koff rose to ask a question, the Washington attorney boiled over.
    STEPHEN KOFF: "Mr. Porter, you have today refuted some of the things said by important owners of Major League Baseball and from members of the St. Petersburg community who said they were very familiar with your group's finances. The bottom line is that St. Petersburg does not have a baseball team. Who should the public believe?"
    PORTER: "Mr. Koff, I think the public should believe you because you write whatever you want. You're calling Mr. [Allen] Kohl at 5:30 in the morning and you're writing a completely phony story this morning that got headlines. I think they really ought to believe you. Because I think you are the greatest expert down here and you have been for several months.
    Q. (Another reporter): "If the Kohls feel that they have been so maligned . . . why have they not come forward themselves . . . We haven't heard a word from them."
    PORTER: "I'm sorry, I can't speak for the Kohls. The Kohls have been private people from the very beginning. It wasn't my job to come down here today and just say that the Kohls have done this and the Kohls have done that. I told you my perspective. They were my partners in this deal and I denied here publicly with respect to what people reported have been their commitments and what have not been their commitments. Sidney and Allen Kohl don't like publicity. Unfortunately, they're getting plenty of it right now. They simply have taken a back seat position in this enterprise from the very beginning.
    "They're paying for that now by appearing indifferent to it. I've spoken frequently with Sidney Kohl. I speak with him almost every day and I've spoken with him this morning. He's certainly not indifferent to this and he's certainly outraged by the lead story in the St. Petersburg Times this morning which implied that he made another investment. Not implied, flat out stated that he made another investment, and therefore reduced his involvement from $50-million to $5-million, which is why I so sharply answered Mr. Koff. I expect press stories to have at least some modicum of accuracy."
    KOFF: "Mr. Porter, are you going to answer the question?"
    PORTER: "Forget about it, Mr. Koff. Maybe we just don't like you."
    "I was shocked," Koff says. "It was the last thing I expected. I asked a question: 'You said this, baseball said differently. Who should the public believe?' And he said, 'They should believe you, Mr. Koff.'
    "I called [Sidney Kohl's South Florida partner August] Urbanek," Koff says, "and said, 'Why wouldn't Kohl put up the money?' He said, 'Something better came along.' "
    But after Koff's story came out, Urbanek told the Palm Beach Post that Koff misquoted him. Even more aggravating for Koff, Kohl gave an interview to the Post a few days later, saying he was being made a scapegoat for St. Petersburg's problems.
    Koff, despite being publicly bullied by Porter, felt compassion for the man.
    "It appeared it genuinely pained him to go through what he went through, to be cast -- or regarded -- as a villain," the reporter says.
    * * *
    "I'll give you a different theory," Rick Dodge says.
    "If there was a misunderstanding, [Milwaukee Brewers owner] Bud Selig must have had it," Dodge says. "The way I understood it, the connection was Kohl to Selig to [expansion committee member] Fred Wilpon. That was the way the committee got influenced. I went to Selig afterward. This was a guy who felt responsible for us to some degree in not getting the franchise and I think he was.
    "Selig would never have gone with Kohl as a minority limited partner. Nobody spends their chips on a friend so they can climb on board as a limited partner. Selig spent big chips to get Kohl selected. Selig told me Kohl had the money, so Kohl was the guy. My view was Kohl didn't want to come to that meeting at the Dome [in February] because he didn't want to stand on the spot and make a commitment or equivocate. I think he had already changed his mind at that point. If he hadn't shown up, all hunting signs would have been posted on that group."
    What really happened?
    Dodge says there are two distinct possibilities.
    "One," he says, "is that Kohl walked. The other is that Steve Porter is stupid.
    "I don't believe Steve is stupid. He is a very smart, savvy guy. So Kohl walked. He saw the risk. He talked to people in baseball and learned about spiraling salaries and disappearing revenues and I think Kohl saw that as a very marginal investment, an investment that could lose a ton of money in a hurry. I think his initial enthusiasm waned as he started to run through the numbers and take a cold, dispassionate look at it.
    "Steve did everything he knew how to do to get this done," Dodge says.
    * * *

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    Acknowledgements

    Introduction

    Meanwhile, in San Francisco . . .

    One. Where Did All My Friends Go?

    Chapter 1. About Last Night
    Chapter 2. For a Team to Be Named Later
    Chapter 3. Is It Later, Yet?

    Two. Blame It On Bowie

    Chapter 4. The Egg
    Chapter 5. The Chicken
    Chapter 6. Don't Build It. We Won't Come.
    Chapter 7. Taking Away Tom's Bone
    Chapter 8. Don't Screw With Mr. Dodge
    Chapter 9. Anatomy of a Fast Pitch

    Three. We Are the Competition

    Chapter 10. Can't Tell the Players Without a Scorecard
    Chapter 11. Such a Bargain!
    Chapter 12. The Pitch
    Chapter 13. Happy Holidays, Mr. Morsani
    Chapter 14. The Dog and Pony Show
    Chapter 15. That's Not Funny, Pat
    Chapter 16. H. Wayne's World
    Chapter 17. Deep Pockets, Short Arms
    Chapter 18. Heartbreak City

    Four. Dream On

    Chapter 19. Something's Got to Give
    Chapter 20. Wish I May, Wish I Might
    Chapter 21. The Gameboys of Summer

    Five. Take a Giant Step

    Chapter 22. The Artful Dodger
    Chapter 23. Do You Know the Way to San Jose?
    Chapter 24. Four Guys Named Vincent
    Chapter 25. Make The Check Payable To Bill White
    Chapter 26. Bottom of the Ninth, Two On, Two Out, Winning Lawyers in Position

    Epilogue

    About the Author

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